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Epictal (500 mg) |
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What is Epictal (500 mg)
Epictal (500 mg) is an anti-epileptic drug, also called an anticonvulsant.Epictal (500 mg) is used to treat partial onset seizures in adults and children who are at least 1 month old.
Epictal (500 mg) is also used to treat tonic-clonic seizures in adults and children who are at least 6 years old, and myoclonic seizures in adults and children who are at least 12 years old.
Epictal (500 mg) may also be used for purposes not listed in Epictal (500 mg) guide.
Epictal (500 mg) side effects
Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.Report any new or worsening symptoms to your doctor, such as: mood or behavior changes, depression, anxiety, or if you feel agitated, hostile, irritable, hyperactive (mentally or physically), or have thoughts about suicide or hurting yourself.
Call your doctor at once if you have:
- unusual changes in mood or behavior;
- bruising, severe tingling, numbness, pain, muscle weakness;
- feeling very weak or tired;
- problems with walking or movement;
- the first sign of any skin rash, no matter how mild;
- severe skin reaction--fever, sore throat, swelling in your face or tongue, burning in your eyes, skin pain, followed by a red or purple skin rash that spreads (especially in the face or upper body) and causes blistering and peeling; or
- signs of infection--fever, swollen gums, painful mouth sores, pain when swallowing, skin sores, cold or flu symptoms, cough, trouble breathing.
Common side effects may include:
- dizziness, drowsiness, weakness;
- feeling tired or irritable;
- infection;
- loss of appetite; or
- stuffy nose.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
See also: Side effects (in more detail)
Epictal (500 mg) dosing
Usual Adult Dose for Seizures:
16 years of age and older:Initial Dose: 1000 mg daily by either immediate release oral or intravenous administration, given as 500 mg twice daily. Additional dosing increments may be given to a maximum recommended daily dose of 3000 mg. There is no evidence that doses greater than 3000 mg/day confer additional benefit.
Extended release:
Initial dose: 1000 mg orally once daily
This dose may be increased every 2 weeks by 1000 mg/day to a maximum of 3000 mg once daily.
Usual Pediatric Dose for Seizures:
Myoclonic seizures:Oral:
Children 12 years and older: Immediate release: Initial: 500 mg twice daily; may increase every 2 weeks by 500 mg/dose to the recommended dose of 1500 mg twice daily. Efficacy of doses greater than 3000 mg/day has not been established.
Partial onset seizures:
Oral:
Children 1 month to less than 6 months old: Immediate release: 7 mg/kg/dose given twice daily (14 mg/kg/day); may increase every 2 weeks by increments of 14 mg/kg to the recommended daily dose of 42 mg/kg.
Children 6 months to less than 4 years old: Immediate release: 10 mg/kg given twice daily (20 mg/kg/day); may increase in 2 weeks by an increment of 20 mg/kg to the recommended daily dose of 50 mg/kg (25 mg/kg twice daily). The daily dose of 50 mg/kg may be reduced in patients who cannot tolerate this dose.
Children 4 to less than 16 years: Immediate release: 10 mg/kg/dose given twice daily; may increase every 2 weeks by 10 mg/kg/dose to the recommended dose of 30 mg/kg/dose twice daily (60 mg/kg/daily). The daily dose of 60 mg/kg may be reduced in patients who cannot tolerate this dose.
Children 16 years and older: Refer to adult dosing.
Maximum dose: 3000 mg/day
Tonic-clonic seizures:
Oral:
Children 6 to less than 16 years: Immediate release: Initial: 10 mg/kg dose given twice daily; may increase every 2 weeks by 10 mg/kg/dose to the recommended dose of 30 mg/kg twice daily. Efficacy of doses greater than 60 mg/kg/day has not been established.
Children 16 years and older: Refer to adult dosing.
Maximum dose: 3000 mg/day
Compare prices at online shops
| Strength | Quantity | Price, USD | Country |
| Innova (IPCA Laboratories Ltd.) | |||
| 500 mg | 10 Tablet | $2.30 | India |
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References
- Dailymed."Levetiracetam: dailymed provides trustworthy information about marketed drugs in the united states. dailymed is the official provider of fda label information (package inserts).". https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailym... (accessed August 28, 2018).
- "Levetiracetam". https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/co... (accessed August 28, 2018).
- "Levetiracetam". http://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB0120... (accessed August 28, 2018).
Epictal (500 mg) - Frequently asked Questions
Can Epictal (500 mg) be stopped immediately or do I have to stop the consumption gradually to ween off?
In some cases, it always advisable to stop the intake of some medicines gradually because of the rebound effect of the medicine.
It's wise to get in touch with your doctor as a professional advice is needed in this case regarding your health, medications and further recommendation to give you a stable health condition.
How should I take Epictal (500 mg)?
Follow all directions on your prescription label. Your doctor may occasionally change your dose to make sure you get the best results. Do not take this medicine in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended.
Epictal (500 mg) is usually taken twice per day. Take the medicine at the same time each day. You may take Epictal (500 mg) with or without food.
Measure liquid medicine with the dosing syringe provided, or with a special dose-measuring spoon or medicine cup. If you do not have a dose-measuring device, ask your pharmacist for one.
Do not crush, chew, or break an extended-release tablet. Swallow it whole.
If a child is using this medicine, tell your doctor if the child has any changes in weight. Epictal (500 mg) doses are based on weight in children, and any changes may affect your child's dose.
Use Epictal (500 mg) regularly to get the most benefit. Get your prescription refilled before you run out of medicine completely.
Do not stop using Epictal (500 mg) suddenly, even if you feel fine. Stopping suddenly may cause increased seizures. Follow your doctor's instructions about tapering your dose.
Seizures are often treated with a combination of drugs. Use all medications as directed by your doctor. Read the medication guide or patient instructions provided with each medication. Do not change your doses or medication schedule without your doctor's advice.
Wear a medical alert tag or carry an ID card stating that you take Epictal (500 mg). Any medical care provider who treats you should know that you take seizure medication.
While using Epictal (500 mg), your kidney function may need to be tested often.
Store at room temperature away from moisture, heat, and light.
What other drugs will affect Epictal (500 mg)?
Other drugs may interact with Epictal (500 mg), including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Tell each of your health care providers about all medicines you use now and any medicine you start or stop using.
Who should not take Epictal (500 mg)?
You should not use this medication if you are allergic to Epictal (500 mg).
To make sure Epictal (500 mg) is safe for you, tell your doctor if you have:
-
kidney disease;
-
high blood pressure; or
-
a history of mental illness or psychosis.
You may have thoughts about suicide while taking this medicine. Tell your doctor if you have symptoms of depression or suicidal thoughts during the first several weeks of treatment, or whenever your dose is changed. Your family or other caregivers should also be alert to changes in your mood or symptoms.
FDA pregnancy category C. Do not start or stop taking Epictal (500 mg) during pregnancy without your doctor's advice. Having a seizure during pregnancy could harm both mother and baby. Tell your doctor right away if you become pregnant while taking Epictal (500 mg) for seizures.
Seizure control is very important during pregnancy. The benefit of preventing seizures may outweigh any risks posed by taking Epictal (500 mg). There may be other seizure medications that can be more safely used during pregnancy. Follow your doctor's instructions about taking this medicine while you are pregnant.
Epictal (500 mg) can pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. You should not breast-feed while you are using Epictal (500 mg).
Do not give this medication to a child without the advice of a doctor. Your child's dose needs are based on age and weight. The child should remain under the care of a doctor while using Epictal (500 mg).
Can Epictal (500 mg) be taken or consumed while pregnant?
Please visit your doctor for a recommendation as such case requires special attention.
Can Epictal (500 mg) be taken for nursing mothers or during breastfeeding?
Kindly explain your state and condition to your doctor and seek medical advice from an expert.
Reviews
Following the study conducted by gmedication.com on Epictal (500 mg), the result is highlighted below. However, it must be clearly stated that the survey and result is based solely on the perception and impression of visitors and users of the website as well as consumers of Epictal (500 mg). We, therefore, urge readers not to base their medical judgment strictly on the result of this study but on test/diagnosis duly conducted by a certified medical practitioners or physician.Patient reports
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The information was verified by Dr. Vishal Pawar, MD Pharmacology